The Joint International Symposium of the 12th Annual Meeting of the Japanese Society of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine and the 21st Century COE Program of Gifu University

Program

  Gifu Session
 
 

Symposium 1

    Sep. 26 13:30-15:30 (at Pa•Ru•Ru Hall; with simultaneous interpretation)
    Open to the public / Admission free
    Coordinator: Dr. Hideki Endo (Kyoto University, Primate Research Institute)
    "Dead Body Science - Fusion between Zoo, Collection and Academic Research"
    Wildlife medicine represents a new academic field, and is now entering a phase of rapid advancement. As veterinary medical science respects practical technology, but does not evaluate basic biology, we should connect wildlife medicine with basic biology and zoology to develop it as an academic system. From now, we must reevaluate the scientific philosophy of anatomy, dead body science, mammalogy and natural history; understand the present status of the animal dead bodies, specimens and samples; know the social circumstances surrounding the present wildlife medicine. In the symposium, therefore, speakers will discuss the policy for the collection of dead bodies, specimens and samples from the standpoint of basic biology and zoology.
  1) Dr. Motoki Sasaki (Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine)
"How do we have to dissect animal carcasses?"
    2) Dr. Liang-Kong Lin (Tunghai University, Taiwan)
"Wildlife specimen collecting policy in Taiwan"
  3) Dr. Yasuhiro Yoshikawa (The University of Tokyo)
"Research resource activity of the GAIN (Great Ape Information Network) sponsored by the Ministry of Education Science and Technology, Japan"
    4) Dr. Hideki Endo (Kyoto University, Primate Research Institute)
"Dead body science and wildlife medicine"
   
  Symposium 2
    Sep. 26 15:30-18:00 (at Pa•Ru•Ru Hall; with simultaneous interpretation)
    Open to the public / Admission free
    Organized by Wildlife Conservation Committee
    Coordinator: Dr. Shin-ichi Hayama (Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University)
    "How we develop the Process of the Endangered Species Recovery ~In-situ and Ex-situ Conservation, and Reintroduction project~"
  Despite the increasing need for intensive conservation action for Japanese endangered species, the practical process of how to develop effective endangered species recovery programs has not been discussed enough among Japanese conservation practitioners. Two specialists, Dr. Kleiman and Dr. Miller, who are deeply involved in endangered species conservation worldwide, present the results of a case study about the golden lion tamarin recovery project, and in addition, provide a more general examination of the global trend of endangered species recovery today. As examples of Japanese conservation projects, the current situation relating to Oriental white stork reintroduction will be presented, as will the Tsushima leopard cat conservation plan. The process concerning how to develop an effective conservation plan will be discussed in the symposium.
  1) Dr. Phil Miller (IUCN SSC CBSG, USA)
"Global trends in endangered species conservation: The future is in our hands"
    2) Dr. Devra G. Kleiman (Zoo-Logic LLC, Smithsonian National Zoological Park, University of Maryland, IUCN SSC CBSG, USA)
"Reintroduction of the golden lion tamarin (Leontopithecus rosalia) in Brazil"
  3) Dr. Mitsuko Masui (Hyogo Prefectural Homeland for the Oriental White Stork, Yokohama Zoological Gardens)
"Reintroduction Program of Oriental White Stork Ciconia boyciana in Toyooka - Behavior of the released birds and economical effects through the program"
  4) Dr. Akira Murayama (Tsushima Wildlife Conservation Center, CBSG Japan)
"Conservation Planning Workshop for the Tsushima leopard cat"
   
  Symposium 3
  Sep. 25 18:00-20:30 (at Pa•Ru•Ru Hall; with simultaneous interpretation)
  Open to the public / Admission free
  Coordinator: Dr. Toshio Tsubota (Gifu University)
  COE 1 Symposium: "Ecological and habitat environmental assessment of bears and eagles"
  Bears and golden eagles are indicators of wildlife living in the natural environment (in the forest). They are sitting at the top of the ecosystem and called as umbrella species or flagship species. What kind of natural environment where they can live healthy? How is their ecology in the actual nature? For the answer of these questions, we will provide research results about polar bears, grizzly bears and black bears, three varieties of bears in the world, and about golden eagle's cases in the United States and Japan (Mt. Ibuki). In this session, consider the future of world nature and wildlife focusing on ecology and habitat environment of bears and golden eagles.
  1) Dr. M. J. McGrady (Natural Research Ltd., Austria)
"Ranging behaviour of territorial golden eagles in relation to land cover, terrain, nearness of neighbours and land use (including commercial forestry and windfarms)"
  2)

Dr. Akiko Sudo (Eaglet Office Inc.)
"Ecology and habitat environment of golden eagles in Mt. Ibuki" (*)

  3) Dr. Andrew E. Derocher (University of Alberta, Canada)
"Ecology and habitat environment of polar and grizzly bears" (*)
  4) Dr. Toshio Tsubota (Gifu University)
"Ecology and habitat environment of the Japanese black bear, Ursus thibetanus japonicus in Shirakawa Village, Gifu Prefecture"
   
  Symposium 4
  Sep. 27 9:30-12:00 (at Pa•Ru•Ru Hall; with simultaneous interpretation)
  Joint symposium with Gifu Veterinary Medical Association and Gifu Wildlife Rescue Veterinarian Association (WRV)
  Coordinator: Dr. Makoto Asano (Gifu University)
  COE 2 Symposium: "Wildlife Rescue and Environmental Monitoring"
  In Japan, over several tens of thousands of wildlife have been rescued every year caused by environmental modification by human activities. The innovative techniques of environmental monitoring have not been established though the potency of rescued animals is recognized as an index of "human-caused modification of environment" that has not had serious effects on human yet. In this session, we invite four speakers that have acted in the front line of wildlife rescue or environmental chemical research to introduce their advanced and unique achievements. Let's think together about the problems and possibility in wildlife rescue and the environmental monitoring technique! This session is holding of the combination with Gifu Veterinary Medical Association, Wildlife Rescue Veterinarian Association (Gifu), Japanese Society of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine and The 21st Century COE Program of Gifu University.
  1) Dr. Pat Redig (Raptor Center, University of Minnesota, USA)
"Avian Conservation Medicine and Environmental Monitoring at The Raptor Center"
  2) Dr. Toshio Mizoguchi (The Fukushima Wildlife Rehabilitation Center)
"The approach to wildlife problems in the Fukushima Wildlife Rehabilitation Center"
  3) Dr. Makoto Asano (Gifu University)
"Let's Listen in to the Voice of Rescued Animals - Rescue and Environmental Monitoring at The COE Wildlife Rescue Center of Gifu University)
  4) Dr. Yasuyuki Shibata (National Institute for Environmental Studies)
"Environmental Monitoring of Chemical Pollutants by Wildlife - Environmental Monitoring and Specimen Banking at National Institute for Environmental Studies"
   
  Symposium 5
  Sep. 28 9:30-11:30 (at Pa•Ru•Ru Hall; with simultaneous interpretation)
  Coordinator: Dr. Kazuyoshi Taya (Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology)
  COE 3 Symposium: "Ecology and breeding of endangered species"
  Since life appeared on the earth, many animal species have come into being, and evolved, or went extinct. So far, a large number of animal species have become extinct. The flourishing or decay of animal species have largely been related to the alternations of natural environment of the earth. Since the appearance of human beings, much of natural environment have been destroyed for the purpose of prosperity of human society, which caused the extinction of wildlife by destroying their natural habitat. In the 21st century, we are needed to save and conserve every animal species living on earth, and have to prevent them from extinction.

"Ecology and Breeding of Endangered Wildlife Group" in COE program have done researches from every angle for five years. In the first part of the session, we will present a part of our research achieved in this COE program, in the second part, Dr. Hildebrandt will give a lecture on artificial insemination in elephants as a veterinarian.

  Part one: Presentation of research results in COE program
  1) Dr. Daisuke Hayakawa (Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine)
"Immunohistochemical study on the androgen synthesis and its receptor of testis in Hokkaido Sika deer (Cervus nippon yesoensis)"
  2) Dr. Kazuei Matsubara (Iwate University)
"The wildlife medical research of Japanese serow (Capricornis crispus) inhabiting in isolated forest"
  3) Dr. Chie Furuta (Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology)
"The biological effects of nitrophenol derivatives as novel environmental pollutants"
  4) Dr. Takahiko Shiina (United Graduate School of Veterinary Sciences, Gifu University)
"Environmental conditions responsible for inducing hibernation in Syrian hamsters"
   
  Part two: Invited Talk
    Dr. Thomas B. Hildebrandt (Institute for Zoo Biology and Wildlife Research)
"The application of artificial insemination in elephants for negotiating general problems of captive breeding programmes"
   
  Symposium 6
  Sep. 28 13:00-15:00 (at Pa•Ru•Ru Hall; with simultaneous interpretation)
  Coordinator: Dr. Hideto Fukushi (Gifu University)
  COE 4 Symposium: "Infections spread among humans -domestic animals- wildlife"
  The goals of this project is to clarify the characteristics and the way of transmission on infectious agents recently emerged or reemerged among humans-domestic animals-wildlife, like SARS or avian flu. Especially, we'd like to focus on the role of wildlife for expansion. We tried not only to characterize the infectious agents but also to assess environment of the earth. This time world-wide important infections, studies on avian flu and tuberculosis from oversea, and Chlamydial infection in parrots and salmomellosis in reptiles from Japan will be introduced, and relationship between infections and environment will also discussed.
  1) Dr. Kaset Sutasha (Kasetsart University, Thailand)
"Avian flu in wild birds in Thailand"
  2) Dr. Maurice Alley (New Zealand Wildlife Health Centre, Massey University, New Zealand)
"Tuberculosis in wildlife in New Zealand"
  3) Dr. Hideto Fukushi (Gifu University)
"Chlamydia psittaci in birds" (*)
  4) Dr. Hideki Hayashidani (Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology)
"Ecology of Salmonella in reptiles"
   
  Symposium 7
  Sep. 28 15:30-17:30 (at Pa•Ru•Ru Hall; with simultaneous interpretation)
  Coordinator: Dr. Toshiaki Masegi and Dr. Tokuma Yanai (Gifu University)
 

COE 5 Symposium: "Environmental pollution monitoring using wildlife as an indicator"

  Environmental pollution in the river and the ocean induces various alterations in the body of wildlife living in the habitat, which may warn the following disaster in domestic animals and humans as a bad omen. As for endangered species of wildlife, environmental pollution may affect as a negative factor, therefore, it is necessary to monitor alterations in the body of wildlife to conserve the environment, ecosystem consisted of wildlife and humans.
  1) Dr. Shinsuke Tanabe (Center for Marine Environmental Studies, Ehime University)
"Global contamination by bioaccumulative toxic substances"
  2) Dr. Annamalai Subramanian (Center for Marine Environmental Studies, Ehime University)
"Recent Trends in the PTS Pollution in the Indian Environment and Biota"
  3) Dr. Tokuma Yanai (Gifu University)
"Lead poisoning in birds"
  4) Dr. Vijak Chimchome (Kasetsart University, Thailand)
"The use of artificial nests to increase Barn Owl (Tyto alba) population in the oil palm plantation, Surat Thanee province, southern THAILAND: An effective management tool in rat biological control"
   
  Luncheon Seminar
    Sep. 28 11:45 -12:45
    Presented by Dr. Hang Lee (Seoul National University College of Veterinary Medicine, The Republic of Korea)
"Current status and prospect of wildlife and conservation medicine in Korea"
     
   
  Shirakawa-mura Session
  Workshop
  Sep. 29 15:00-18:00 (at Event Hall in Shirakawa-Go Eco Institute)
  Organized by Wildlife Conservation Committee
  Coordinator: Dr. Shin-ichi Hayama (Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University)
  "Future of Endangered Species Recovery in Japan -How to make the In-situ and Ex-situ Conservation, and the Reintroduction project effective-"
  There are 137 species (48 mammals and 89 birds) listed as being endangered on the Japanese red list (2002). Of these species, 4 mammals and 39 birds are certificated as being national endangered species by the Law for the Conservation of Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora. For those species certified as being endangered, conservation actions are implemented by the Japanese Ministry of the Environment. However, despite the increasing need for intensive conservation action for Japanese endangered species, the practical process of how we develop an effective endangered species recovery program has not been discussed among Japanese conservation practitioners.

The objective of this workshop is to identify the problems associated with the process of endangered species recovery. Having identified the relevant problems, we aim to set appropriate goals to improve the conservation process in Japan, in large part drawing insights from presentations given as part of the symposium "How we develop the Process of the Endangered Species Recovery ~In-situ and Ex-situ Conservation, and Reintroduction"

  1) Dr. Phil Miller (IUCN SSC CBSG, USA): as a facilitator
  2) Dr. Shin-ichi Hayama (Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University): as a discussion leader
  3) Dr. Akira Murayama (Tsushima Wildlife Conservation Center, CBSG Japan): as a interpreter
   
  Programs for the Public
  September 30 9:30-14:30 (at Event Hall in Shirakawa-Go Eco Institute)
  Open to the public / Admission free
  Coordinator: Dr. Toshio Tsubota (Gifu University)
  "Nature Watching: Welcome to the world of bears and golden eagles"
  As a part of "Forests for Black Bears and Golden Eagles Project" conducted in this COE program, the wonder and the mysterious ecology of black bears and golden eagles will be presented for the public with narration and video. In the panel discussion, you will learn to know about their ecology more deeply from the scientific point of view, with knowledge acquired through the project.
  Narration and Video
   

Golden eagles produced by: Mr. Kazunari Sudo (Wildlife photographer)
Bears produced by: Mr. Mikio Abe (Photographer, Video journalist)

  Panel Discussion
    Mr. Mikio Abe (Photographer, Video journalist)
Mr. Kazunari Sudo (Wildlife photographer)
Mr. Tadashi Inamoto (Oak Village, Shirakawa-Go Eco-Institute)
Dr. Akiko Sudo (Eaglet Office Inc.)
Dr. Toshio Tsubota (Gifu University)